今天，律师执业已成为当代中国具有广泛影响的一种新兴职业。然而，由于历史及现实的原因，律师的执业环境却令人忧虑，尤其是刑事诉讼活动中，律师如履薄冰、举步维艰。辩护律师既受司法行政机关监督、指导，也受公安、检察机关的监督，对辩护律师的执业惩戒权和因执业引起的 Today, lawyer practice has become a newly emerging profession with a wide range of influence in contemporary China. However, due to historical and practical reasons, the lawyers’ practice environment is very worrying. In particular, lawyers are struggling with the law on ice during criminal proceedings. Defense counsel is subject to the supervision and guidance of the judicial administrative organs, as well as being supervised by the public security and procuratorial organs. The defense lawyers’ right to practice disciplinary sanction and to practice