临床观察及动物实验证明，糖尿病和高血压均可导致听力下降。为了观察在伴随高血压情况下，糖尿病对耳蜗的影响，作者分别对血压正常及高血压的胰岛素依赖型糖尿病患者进行临床听力学分析，并做了有关的动物实验。临床观察：选胰岛素依赖型糖尿病患者22例，平均年龄55。7岁。其 Clinical observations and animal experiments show that diabetes and hypertension can lead to hearing loss. In order to observe the effects of diabetes mellitus on the cochlea in the context of hypertension, the authors performed clinical audiological analysis on patients with normotensive and hypertensive insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, and conducted relevant animal experiments. Clinical observation: 22 patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus were selected, with an average age of 55.7 years. its