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生物技术是当代科学中最为活跃,发展最为迅速的一个新领域,它正在引起生物学领域和相关产业发生革命性的变化。由于现代生物技术应用范围广,科技含量高,见效快,因此,受到各国科学界的广泛重视并列为21世纪科技发展的重点。我国也把生物技术列为21世纪初渔业科技重点发展领域,并作为我国水产业持续发展的重要保证技术之一。为了方便我市水产技术人员更好地了解和掌握生物技术,现把在水产上应用和今后要用的生物技术简单介绍如下:
Biotechnology is the most active and rapidly developing new field in contemporary science, which is causing revolutionary changes in the field of biology and related industries. Due to the wide range of applications of modern biotechnology, high technological content and quick response, it has drawn the great attention of the scientific community in various countries as the focus of scientific and technological development in the 21st century. China also lists biotechnology as a key development area of fishery science and technology in the early 21st century and serves as one of the important assurance technologies for the sustainable development of China’s aquaculture industry. In order to facilitate aquaculture technicians in our city to better understand and master biotechnology, the biotechnologies applied to aquatic products and used in the future are briefly introduced as follows: