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“需要国家干预说”是20世纪中国经济法学最重要的学说之一,其创立者李昌麒教授在该学说中系统阐发了因全局性与社会公共性的需要,而由国家对市场盲目性与局限性进行相应干预的经济法理论,并设立了由市场主体规制法、市场秩序规制法、宏观经济调控和可持续发展保障法、社会分配法构建的经济法制度体系。“需要国家干预说”的建构过程经历了中国市场经济与法治国家建设初始时期,也经历了亚洲金融危机和中国经济宏观调控的实践洗礼,并期遇了全球化与信息化的脚步。在这一系列的检验过程中,“需要国家干预说”描述了国家与市场互动与双赢的经济法轨迹。本文将从“需要国家干预说”的存在合理性对其进行阐述和分析。
“The need for state intervention ” is one of the most important doctrines of Chinese economic law in the 20th century. Its founder Professor Li Changqi systematically expounded in this doctrine the need of global and social publicity, And the limitations of the corresponding intervention in the economic law theory, and the establishment of the main body of the market regulation, market order regulation, macroeconomic regulation and control of sustainable development and social distribution law to build the economic legal system. The construction process of “requiring state intervention” has undergone the initial period of building China’s market economy and the rule of law and also experienced the practice of Asia’s financial crisis and macroeconomic regulation and control of China. It also encountered the footsteps of globalization and informationization. In this series of tests, “the need for state intervention” describes the trajectory of an economic law that involves the interaction of the state with the market and a win-win situation. This article will elaborate and analyze from the existence of “the need of state intervention”.