Efficient polymerization of acrylonitrile catalyzed by divalent lanthanide complex/sodium phenolate

来源 :Chinese Science Bulletin | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:maxine1234
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Four divalent lanthanide complexes Sm(ArO)2 -(THF)4) Yb(ArO)2(THF)3, Eu(ArO)2(THF)3 (ArO=2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenolate) and (ButCp)2Sm(THF)2 were synthesized. Their catalytic activities on the polymerization of acrylonitrile were studied. The catalytic activities were influenced by the central metal ions involved. The catalytic activities of these divalent lanthanide complexes can be greatly increased by adding NaOC6H2-2,6-But2-4-Me, NaOC6H4-4-But, or NaOC10H6-2-Me. The amount of additive has apparent effect on the catalytic activity, but the additive has no effect on the tacticity of the resulting polyacryloni-trile. (ArO) 2 (THF) 4) Yb (ArO) 2 (THF) 3, Eu (ArO) 2 (THF) 3 (ArO = 2,6- di-tert-butyl- 4-methylphenolate The catalytic activities of the polymerization of acrylonitrile were studied. The catalytic activities of influenced by the central metal ions involved. The catalytic activities of these divalent lanthanide complexes can be greatly increased by adding NaOC6H2-2,6-But2-4-Me, NaOC6H4-4-But, or NaOC10H6-2-Me. The amount of additive has apparent effect on the catalytic activity, but the additive has no effect on the tacticity of the resulting polyacryloni -trile
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