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儿童的生存、保护和发展是当今国际社会优先考虑的问题之一,作为近年来学者研究的热点,提高和改善卫生公平性已成为公共卫生的一项重要任务。研究儿童健康公平性现状和影响因素,对社会整体健康水平的提升具有十分重要的意义。1儿童健康公平性的概念及其意义公平性是社会文明程度的标志,1992年,Whitehead提出健康不公平的概念,并指出健康不平等是指可避免的健康不平等。1996年,WHO和瑞典国际
The survival, protection and development of children are one of the priorities of the international community today. As a hot topic of scholars’ study in recent years, raising and improving health equity has become an important task of public health. Studying the current status and influencing factors of children’s health fairness is of great significance to the improvement of the overall health of the society. 1 The concept of children’s health fairness and its significance Fairness is a symbol of the degree of social civilization. In 1992, Whitehead put forward the concept of health inequity and pointed out that inequality of health means avoidable inequality of health. 1996, WHO and Swedish International