《打龙袍》(以下简称《打》剧)是一出反映宋代宫廷斗争的传统戏,此剧究竟首演于何时,笔者无从考证。据有关史料记载,清道光四年(1824)《庆升平班戏目》中已有此剧。清同治八、九年(1869—1870)升平署档案的剧目(朱家氵晋辑)中也有《打》剧。 “Playing robes” (hereinafter referred to as “playing” drama) is a traditional drama that reflects the court struggle in Song Dynasty. According to the historical records, Qing dynasty four years (1824) “Qing Ping class drama” has this drama. In the eight or nine years of the Qing emperor’s life (1869-1870), there were also “hit” plays in the repertory of the archives of the PLA Department of Justice (Zhu Jiaji’s Jin Ji).