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作者在6个月内常规物理检查了生后24小时以内的女新生儿974名,发现有处女膜赘生物者56例,有处女膜系带者26例,发病率分别为5.57%和2.7%。处女膜赘生物患儿大多数为足月产,仅2例为过期产,2例为早产,3例为小于胎龄儿。处女膜系带患儿除2例分别是过期产和早产外,其余均是足月产。所有患儿中仅3例有另外的先天性畸形,分别为处女膜囊肿、右耳前赘生物及可疑的轻度室间隔缺损。4例患儿有原发的处女膜破裂。直到妊娠前1个月有3例母亲接受氨苄青霉素,1例接受大仑丁和安定,1例接受青霉胺,2例接受避孕药,其余母亲否认妊娠期的用药史。
The authors examined 974 female neonates within 24 hours after birth by routine physical examination within 6 months and found 56 cases with hymen and 26 cases with hymen tied with incidences of 5.57% and 2.7%, respectively. The majority of children with hymen vegetation full-term, only 2 cases of obsolete, 2 cases of premature birth, 3 cases less than gestational age children. In addition to two cases of hymen laceration children were outdated and premature birth, the rest are full-term. Only 3 of all children had other congenital malformations, namely, hymen, right anterior neoplasm, and suspicious mild ventricular septal defect. Four children had primary hymen rupture. Three mothers received ampicillin one month before pregnancy, one received Dalun Ding and diazepam, one received penicillamine, two received contraception and the remaining mothers denied medication history during pregnancy.