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“欲国家富强,不可置海洋于不顾。财富取之于海,危险亦来自于海。”600多年前曾因下西洋造就了海洋文明辉煌的郑和,给眷恋黄土地的炎黄子孙留下了这样的遗嘱。纵览华夏及世界发展的历史经验,海兴则国强,海衰则国弱。为此,党的十八大首次提出了“海洋强国”的战略目标,从党和国家层面对海洋事业发展作出了全面部署。发展海洋经济是推动海洋事业向前发展的重要一环。在海洋经济中,战略性海洋新兴产业又尤为重要。战略性海洋新兴产业主要是指以海洋高新技术为首要特征,能够推动海洋产业结构升级和海洋经济发展方式转变的新兴产业,包括海洋生物医药产业、海水淡化和海水综合利用、海洋可再生能源产业、海洋重大装备业和深海产业等。
“For the country rich and powerful, can not set the ocean in disregard of wealth taken from the sea, the danger also comes from the sea. ” 600 years ago, because of the Western Ocean created brilliant marine civilization Zheng He, Such a will. Looking at the historical experiences of Huaxia and the world in its development, Haixing is a country strong and the sea-weakening is weak. To this end, the 18th CPC National Congress has for the first time put forward the strategic goal of “strengthening the ocean power” and has made overall plans for the development of the marine undertaking at the party and national levels. Developing the marine economy is an important part of promoting the development of the marine industry. In the maritime economy, strategic marine emerging industries are particularly important. Strategic marine emerging industries mainly refer to emerging industries that take marine high-tech as the most important feature and can promote the transformation of marine industrial structure and marine economic development mode, including marine biomedicine industry, comprehensive utilization of seawater desalination and seawater, marine renewable energy industry , Major marine equipment industry and deep-sea industries.