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油画材料在绘画中是实现造型语言或色彩语言审美体系的物质及技术载体,油画材料可分为基底材料、油画颜料和媒介剂材料三大类。基底材料指承载绘画颜料层的依托材料和底子涂料;油画颜料是绘制时直接表达绘画的色彩和肌理效果的主要材料;媒介剂材料则是用于调整颜料性状并使其和基底材料结合在一起的各种稀释剂、结合剂和上光剂
Oil painting material is the material and technology carrier of modeling language or color language aesthetic system in painting. The oil painting materials can be divided into three kinds of base materials, oil paints and media materials. The base material is the backing material that carries the paint layer and the base paint. The oil paint is the main material that directly expresses the color and texture effect of the painting when drawing. The media material is used to adjust the pigment property and make it combine with the base material Various thinners, binders and polishes