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河南省洛附地区的水费改革是从1982年开始的,目前还未普遍推行,在30处万亩以上灌区中改革的仅占一半,在其它小型灌区中也只达到30～40％,但已带来了新的变化。地区计划在1985年全部完成水费的改革。这对开创灌区管理工作的新局面将起更大的促进作用。 1.节水、增产,扩大效益。临汝县1982年实行按方收费后,亩次耗水定额降低30％,当年就扩大浇地面积3.5万亩,夏粮总产达到历史最高水平。该县的安沟水库,自水费改革后,下游用水有了保证,过去退出灌区的5个村的5000亩耕地又重新加入了灌区。除此之外,还
Water fee reform in Luoshan Prefecture of Henan Province started in 1982 and has not yet been generally implemented. Only half of the reforms in 30 irrigated irrigated areas reach 30-40% in other irrigated irrigated areas. However, Has brought new changes. The district plans to complete the water fee reform in 1985. This will open up a new situation in irrigation management will play a greater role in promoting. 1. Water-saving, increase production, expand efficiency. Linru County in 1982 after the implementation of the party charges, mu times the water consumption reduction of 30%, then expand the irrigated area of 3.5 hectares, summer grain output reached the highest level in history. In the county’s Angou Reservoir, since the water charges were reformed, the downstream water was guaranteed. In the past, 5,000 mu of arable land in 5 villages that had withdrawn from the irrigated area rejoined the irrigated area. In addition, also