本文简单论述了我国行政诉讼的价值构成以及行政诉讼结构的特点,分析了当前我国行政诉讼结构存在的行政相对人与行政机关的实际诉讼能力不均衡、对当事人的诉讼地位及其保障不足、行政审判权的优势不够突出等主要问题,并针对这些问题提出了相应的改革司法体制、完善行政审判人员制度、强化和扩展行政审判权能等完善措施。 This article briefly discusses the value of administrative litigation in our country as well as the characteristics of the structure of administrative litigation, analysis of the current administrative litigation in our country the existence of the administrative counterparts and the actual litigation capacity of the government is not balanced, the litigation status of the parties and their lack of protection, The advantages of judicial power are not prominent enough, and other major issues. In view of these problems, some measures are put forward, such as reforming the judicial system, perfecting the system of administrative adjudicators and strengthening and expanding the power of administrative adjudication.