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夏家店上层文化是中国北方草原地带一支相当发达的青铜文化,主要分布于内蒙古东南部的西拉木伦河至老哈河流域,在中国北方乃至欧亚草原青铜文化发展中具有十分重要的历史地位。该文化自命名以来,受到国内外学术界广泛而持续的关注,研究成果涉及分期编年、类型划分、文物特征、装饰艺术、经济生业、文化源流、人群族属以及与其他文化的关系等。本文在已有研究成果的基础上,结合近年来的新增资料,重点探讨该文化的分期与源流问题。
The Xiajiadian upper culture is a well-developed bronze culture in the grassland zone of northern China. It is mainly distributed in the west to the Lahahe basin in the southeastern Inner Mongolia. It is of great importance in the development of the bronze culture in the grasslands of northern China and even Eurasia The historical status. Since its name, the culture has drawn widespread and continuous attention from academics both at home and abroad. The research results include the chronological chronological classification, the classification of cultural relics, the decorative arts, the economic origins, the cultural origins, the ethnic groups and other cultural relations . Based on the existing research results and the newly added materials in recent years, this paper focuses on the issue of staging and origin of the culture.