二十世纪古近体诗创作,呈现出独特的时代风貌。它是在西学东渐的大背景下的创作。以其作品与西学的关系而言,二十世纪古近体诗大概可分四种路向。一曰表现中国固有之精神思想;二曰中体西用,阐旧邦以新命;三曰信膺卢梭,部分接受西学;四曰表现纯粹西方之精神思想。 The twentieth Century ancient modern poetry creation, showing a unique style of the times. It is in the Western context of the East against the background of the creation. In terms of the relationship between his works and Western studies, the twentieth century ancient near-modern poetry can be divided into four ways. On the one hand, it shows the inherent spiritual thinking of China; on the other hand, it states that the western body should be used to explain the new life of the old state; that of Rousseau in the third letter and partly to the western school; and that of the fourth in the spirit of pure Western thinking.