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目的就46例小儿手足口病进行临床分析。方法选择2010年11月～2011年11月我院收治的46例小儿手足口病患儿,本组全部患儿都行抗病毒药物进行治疗。重症患儿加用炎琥宁静脉点滴,轻症患儿给予口服双黄连及口服病毒唑,口腔黏膜患儿给予西瓜霜喷雾或开喉剑喷雾,白细胞升高者加用抗生素,同时,还要补充足量的维生素C及维生素B。结果本组全部患儿在治疗6～10d后,口腔溃疡基本痊愈,水疱消退,无1例患儿出现严重的并发症。结论对于预防小儿手足口病的较好措施,应定期给小儿的玩具消毒,同时,及时对小学教室、幼儿园教室通风,同时患儿若出现了手足口病,应该及时予以隔离治疗。
Objective To analyze 46 cases of hand-foot-mouth disease in children. Methods From November 2010 to November 2011, 46 children with HFMD in our hospital were enrolled. All children in this group were treated with antiviral drugs. Severe infants with Yan Hu Ning intravenous drip, mild children given oral shuanghuanglian and oral ribavirin, oral mucosa given watermelon cream spray or open throat sword spray, leukocytosis plus antibiotics, but also Add enough vitamin C and vitamin B. Results All patients in this group 6 ~ 10d after treatment, the basic recovery of oral ulcers, blisters subsided, no one child with severe complications. Conclusion For the prevention of hand, foot and mouth disease in children better measures should be regularly disinfected children’s toys, at the same time, timely ventilation of primary classrooms, kindergartens classrooms, while children with hand-foot-mouth disease, should be treated in isolation.