论文部分内容阅读
下面每道题都列有多个答案,请您将正确的挑选出来。参考答案在第45页,有关内容请参阅第5～12页刊载的文章。 1.细胞内液与外液电解质分布:①细胞外液阳离子主要是Na~+②细胞内液阳离子主要是K~+③细胞外液阴离子主要是蛋白质④细胞内液阴离子是HCO_3~- 2.钾代谢的特点:①体内缺K~+尿中不排泄②吸收快进入细胞内慢③钾主要从肾脏排泄④钾主要分布在细胞外液 3.静脉补钾“四不宜原則”根据:①进入细胞内慢②主要从肾排泄③食入钾过多也可造
Each question listed below has more than one answer, you will be the correct choice. Refer to the answer on page 45, see the articles on pages 5 to 12 for the content. 1. Intracellular fluid and electrolyte distribution: ① extracellular fluid cation is mainly Na ~ + ② intracellular fluid cation is mainly K ~ + ③ extracellular fluid anion is mainly protein ④ intracellular fluid anion is HCO_3 ~ -2. The characteristics of potassium metabolism: ① lack of K + in the body does not excrete ② quickly absorbed into the cells slowly ③ potassium excreted mainly from the kidneys ④ potassium is mainly distributed in the extracellular fluid 3. intravenous potassium “four unfit principles” according to: ① into Intracellular slow ② mainly excreted from the kidney ③ too much potassium intake can also be made