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西方哲学追问存在(天道)是什么,中国哲学追问天道如何是;西学重外在世界的知识探索,中学重自我德性的修养;西学分世界为二,中学则天人合一。张载的哲学正是这样子给我们以启示。西学斯宾诺莎实体说,其与张载“大心”有异曲同工之妙,虽时空远隔。张载《正蒙》包容儒释道,《西铭》乾父坤母,民胞物与,实乃千古之绝唱。儒学如何发展?张载率先垂范,其哲学提供了人们安身立命之根。
Western philosophy asks what is (heavenly) existence, how Chinese philosophy asks about heavenly course; the exploration of knowledge in the outer world by Western philosophy, the cultivation of self-virtue in middle school; the integration of Heaven and man by the West in the second world. Zhang Zai’s philosophy just shows us this way. Western Spinoza entity said that with Zhang Zai “big heart ” has the same purpose, although time and space apart. Zhang Zai “being Mongolian” inclusive Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, “Xi Ming,” the father of Kun mother, people and things, is the eternal song. How to develop Confucianism? Zhang Zai is the first to set an example, and its philosophy provides the foundation for people to settle down.