杉科杉属植物杉木,为我国南方重要经济树种。其主要化学成分为萜类、挥发油、双黄酮等。目前对杉木的研究主要集中在生态学、材性加工等方面,对其化学成分及药理活性等方面的研究则报道较少。为合理开发杉木的药用价值,现将其化学成分及药理作用研究情况进行综述。 Taxus genus fir, an important economic tree species in southern China. Its main chemical composition is hydrazines, volatile oils, biflavonoids and so on. At present, the research on Chinese fir is mainly focused on ecology, wood processing, etc. The reports on its chemical composition and pharmacological activity are less reported. In order to rationally develop the medicinal value of Chinese fir, its chemical composition and pharmacological effects are reviewed.