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李白诗并非羚羊挂角,无迹可寻。他的赠诗,尤其是长篇作品,形成了一套相对稳定的“三段模式”。这种模式是诗人在长期创作实践中形成的最能体现个人风格的稳定结构。其基本构成为:自叙身世,反思政治生涯得失;论及与朋友间的友谊;谈及缓解痛苦,排遣抑郁之法。这三部分自然演进,符合诗人的心理变化:他选择最能感动自己的人生片段作为倾诉内容,多以赋笔写得意,多以比兴手法表现失落;对自己与赠诗对象间的关系,有清楚的估量,并予以区别对待,在保持个人本色的前提下去利用赠诗的实用价值,形成一定的套路。这三部分自然演进,符合诗人的心理变化,节约了选材的时间,使多种变化因素有宗可本,是李白创作赠诗时速度与质量的基本保证。
Li Bai poetry is not an antelope hanging angle, no trace to be found. His poems, especially the long works, formed a relatively stable “three-stage model.” This model is the poet in the long-term creation of practice formed the most stable style of personal style. Its basic structure is: Self-description of the world, reflect on the political career gains and losses; On the friendship with friends; Talk about to ease the pain, the law of depression. These three parts of the natural evolution, in line with the poet’s psychological changes: he chose the most touched his life fragment as the content of the talk, and more to write and write pride, more than the Xing Xing techniques to show the loss of their own poetry and the relationship between objects, Have a clear estimate, and to be treated differently, to take advantage of the practical value of poetry, to form a certain routine on the premise of maintaining the true nature of the individual. The three parts of the natural evolution, in line with the poet’s psychological changes, saving the time of selection, a variety of factors have Zong Keben Li Bai’s poetry is the basic guarantee of speed and quality of poetry.