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职业教育是对受教育者施以从事某种职业所必需的知识和技能的教育。从某种程度上说,职业教育就是一种能力教育。职业教育是否成功就是要看受教育者具备了什么样的能力,这种能力达到了什么程度。而对这种能力的检验者就是市场。基于此,职业教育就要依托于市场,适应于市场,为市场服务。《国务院关于加快发展现代职业教育的决定》(国发〔2014〕19号)对市场在发展现代职业教育中的地位和作用已经进行了明确的定位,指出:要
Vocational education is the education of the educated people the knowledge and skills necessary to perform a profession. To a certain extent, vocational education is a kind of ability education. Vocational education is the success depends on what kind of ability of educators, this ability to what extent. The examiner for this ability is the market. Based on this, vocational education will rely on the market, adapt to the market and serve the market. The Decision of the State Council on Accelerating the Development of Modern Vocational Education (Guo Fa [2014] No. 19) has clearly defined the position and role of the market in developing modern vocational education and pointed out: