“文化大革命”时期的“地上”文学长期以来为研究者们所忽视。原因主要有两个,一是因为“文革”特殊的意识形态性让人们对其讳莫如深,不想靠近;二是很多人认为“文革”时期的文学作品大多是不可读的,甚至不想承认它们具有文学性。这种态度影响着我们看待“文革”文学时的思维模式,也导致“文革”文学的研究现状十分尴尬。“左”的干扰,使人们注重了文学的思想倾向而忽略了文学思想形态的生成。 “Earth ” literature during the “Cultural Revolution” has long been neglected by researchers. There are two main reasons. First, because of the special ideology of the “Cultural Revolution,” people are not closely guarded and do not want to get close. Second, many people think that literary works during the Cultural Revolution were mostly unreadable and did not even want to Recognize them as literary. This attitude affects the way we think about the “Cultural Revolution” literature, and leads to a very awkward situation in the study of the “Cultural Revolution” literature. “Left ” interference, make people pay attention to the ideological tendency of literature and ignore the formation of literary thought form.