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本文报告4例茎突过长引起咽喉不适的病例。作者认为,临床上经常遇见的向同侧乳突区放射的一侧咽喉钝痛且伴有咽喉部异物感者,由于常缺乏阳性体征故诊断颇为不易。其中少数可能是茎突过长,鉴别诊断时不应忽略。随机尸检材料及X线检查发现茎突过长相当多,而伴有茎突痛者却很少。Eagle等提出茎突正常长度为2~3 cm,长于3 cm者占4~7%。十九世纪已有人对本病作过描述。Eagle(1937,1948)将之系统化并命名为Eagle氏综合征。氏把下列症状看作是茎突过长引起茎突痛
This article reports 4 cases of throats caused by prolonged throat discomfort cases. The authors believe that clinically encountered side to the ipsilateral papillary radiatchy sore throat and associated with throat foreign body sensation, often lack of positive signs so the diagnosis is not easy. A small number may be overgrown, differential diagnosis should not be ignored. Random autopsy material and X-ray examination found that the styloid process is quite long, but with tubulointerstitious were very few. Eagle and other proposed styloid normal length of 2 ~ 3 cm, longer than 3 cm accounted for 4 ~ 7%. The nineteenth century has been described in this disease. Eagle (1937, 1948) systematized and named Eagle’s syndrome. ’S The following symptoms as long styloid process caused by styloid process