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在欧洲,春节庆典经历了从底层华人自发组织聚会到官民协作公开举办春节联欢的过程。在华人较多的法国、英国和西班牙等国,广场狂欢成为华人春节庆祝的重要方式。春节庆典也成为这些国家不同族群、不同阶层民众共同参与的公共庆典,多元文化在公共节日的春节庆典中实现了共享与传承。在华人社群内部,春节庆典与维系身份认同的实践相互交织,促进了春节习俗在欧洲的传承。在文化多元化的当下,如何包容多样性的春节庆典,为不同地域、不同民族的民众提供一个展演春节传统的空间,在增强文化承载者传承自觉的同时,促进文化的传承与交融,是春节在欧洲的现状给我们的重要启示。
In Europe, the Spring Festival celebrations have gone through the Spring Festival festivities organized by the spontaneous organizations of the bottom Chinese people and the cooperation between officials and civilians. In more Chinese, such as France, Britain and Spain, Plaza Carnival has become an important way for Chinese to celebrate the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival celebration has also become a public celebration of the participation of different ethnic groups and people from all walks of life in these countries. Multiculturalism has shared and inherited the Spring Festival celebration of public holidays. Within the Chinese community, the celebration of the Spring Festival and the practice of maintaining identity are intertwined and promoted the tradition of the Spring Festival in Europe. In the present era of cultural pluralism, how to embrace the diversity of the Spring Festival celebration, provide a space for the people of different regions and different ethnic groups to demonstrate the tradition of the Spring Festival, and enhance the inheritance and incorporation of cultural bearers while promoting the inheritance and blending of culture The status quo in Europe gives us important inspiration.