一个独立的、权威的违宪审查机构设置,无疑是宪法得以实施的重要措施,也是现代宪政国家的基本经验。在我国,之所以迟迟未能建立这样一个机构,关键是违宪审查理念的落后,以及对我国宪法文本的忽视。为此,需要从世界宪政文明的角度,对违宪审查的基本理念给予恰当的阐释,对我国宪法文本追求的价值目标给予充分的重视和挖掘。从根本上解决我国违宪审查制度存在的正当性问题,尽快设置适宜的违宪审查机构. The establishment of an independent and authoritative constitutional review body is undoubtedly an important measure for the implementation of the Constitution and is also the basic experience of modern constitutional countries. In our country, the reason for the delay in establishing such a mechanism lies in the backwardness of the concept of constitutional review and the neglect of the constitutional text of our country. To this end, we need to properly interpret the basic concepts of unconstitutional review from the perspective of constitutional civilization in the world and give full consideration and excavation to the value goals pursued by our country’s constitutional texts. From the fundamental solution to our country’s constitutional review of the existence of the legitimacy of the system, as soon as possible to set appropriate constitutional review body.