词汇是语言的建筑材料,凝聚着民族的历史与智智慧,因此,历来为语言学研究的重点工程。历史上的硕贤鸿儒在研究古代汉语词汇方面作出了诸多贡献,然而这种研究是包容在训诂学中的,因此其研究不系统不全面,并未建立起一个古代汉语的词汇学体系。这不能 Vocabulary is the language of building materials, embodies the national history and wisdom, therefore, has always been the focus of linguistic engineering. In the history, great master Hongru made a lot of contributions in the study of ancient Chinese words. However, this research is contained in the theory of exegesis. Therefore, his research is not systematic and incomplete, and does not establish a lexical system of ancient Chinese. This can not be