口服避孕药是我国节育最常用的方法。现根据临床,结合文献,对其毒副作用的有关问题作一复习。一、口服避孕药常规剂量的毒副作用常规剂量下,多数妇女感觉良好。少数妇女所产生的副作用大多是由于所含激素量过多或不足而产生的症状,与生理状态下(如妊娠或绝经期)激素的增多或减少产生的症状相似。如:恶心、呕吐、眩晕、水肿、腿部肌肉痉挛;或精神状态不稳定、月经不规则;或食欲及体重增加,疲乏等。 Oral contraceptives is the most commonly used method of birth control in China. Are based on clinical, combined with the literature on the toxic side effects of a review of the issues. First, oral contraceptives conventional dose side effects of conventional dose, the majority of women feel good. The side effects of a few women are mostly due to the excess or deficiency of hormones, similar to the symptoms of increased or decreased hormones in their physiology, such as pregnancy or menopause. Such as: nausea, vomiting, dizziness, edema, leg muscle spasms; or mental instability, irregular menstruation; or appetite and weight gain, fatigue and so on.