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[目的]了解江门市甲状腺癌病例的流行病学特征。[方法]对江门市中心医院2006~2010年收治的甲状腺癌住院病例资料进行分析。[结果]2006~2010年全院累计收治甲状腺癌病人375例,其中2006年43例,2007年65例,2008年64例,2009年92例,2010年111例;女性占80.27%,男性占19.73%;发病年龄16~20岁的占5.07%,21~35岁占27.20%,36~45岁占34.40%,46~59岁占21.07%;病理分型为乳头状腺癌的占72.00%,滤泡状腺癌占21.06%,髓样癌占4.27%,未分化癌占2.67%。治疗1~5年后,治愈的占84.00%,好转的占12.26%,死亡的占1.87%,未愈的占1.87%。[结论]甲状腺癌住院病例呈逐年上升趋势,女性居多。
[Objective] To understand the epidemiological characteristics of thyroid cancer in Jiangmen City. [Methods] The data of inpatients with thyroid cancer admitted from 2006 to 2010 in Central Hospital of Jiangmen were analyzed. [Results] A total of 375 cases of thyroid cancer were treated in our hospital from 2006 to 2010. Among them, 43 cases were in 2006, 65 cases in 2007, 64 cases in 2008, 92 cases in 2009 and 111 cases in 2010, while women were 80.27% 19.73%. The age of onset was from 20 to 20 years, accounting for 5.07%, 27.20% from 21 to 35 years old, 34.40% from 36 to 45 years old, 21.07% from 46 to 59 years old, accounting for 72.00% , Follicular adenocarcinoma accounted for 21.06%, medullary carcinoma accounted for 4.27%, undifferentiated carcinoma accounted for 2.67%. After 1 to 5 years of treatment, 84.00% were cured, 12.26% improved, 1.87% died, and 1.87% unhealed. [Conclusion] The incidence of thyroid cancer inpatients shows an upward trend year by year, mostly in women.