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在以当事人申请再审为主导的再审制度设计模式下,检察机关民事抗诉的价值定位受到了质疑。现行民事诉讼法将再审与审判监督都规定在审判监督程序一章,引起了学术界与司法实务界极大的争议。笔者立足审判实务,结合我国现行民事抗诉制度的相关规定,对我国民事抗诉制度的改革及未来走向作一探讨。一、现行民事抗诉制度问题之检讨民事诉讼法对民事抗诉的有关规定总的来说过于原则、笼统,缺乏可操作性,导致在司法实务中出现了诸多问题。民事抗诉的审级与管辖权混乱。
Under the design pattern of retrial system dominated by the parties applying for retrial, the value orientation of the civil protest by the procuratorial organs has been questioned. The current civil procedure law will be retrial and trial supervision are provided for in the trial supervision process, has aroused great controversy between academia and judicial practice. Based on the trial practice and the relevant provisions of our current civil protest system, the author discusses the reform and future trend of civil protest system in our country. First, the current civil protest system review Civil Procedure Law civil protest the relevant provisions of the overall principle is too general, general, the lack of maneuverability, resulting in a lot of problems in the judicial practice. Trial and Jurisdiction of Civil Protest.