中小学音乐课的教学目的主要是使学生懂得有表情的唱歌,提高学生的营乐欣赏能力,通过音乐的艺术形象的感染,培养学生的社会主义的积极向上的情操。为了达到这些目的,同时耍培养学生在音乐方面的各种技能技巧。(包括视唱)但是技能技巧的培养只不过是完成教学目的的手段,所以中学音乐教学大纲中指出“视唱教材可利用所学的歌曲曲谱,不必另搞一套。” Primary and secondary school music teaching aims mainly to enable students to know expression singing, improve students ’ability to enjoy the camping music, through the artistic image of music infection, and cultivate the students’ positive and progressive socialism. In order to achieve these goals, students should also be trained in various musical skill skills. (Including solfeggions). However, the training of skills and skills is only a means to complete the teaching. Therefore, the secondary school music syllabus states that "