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[目的]分析2008~2010年永康市胃癌发病情况。[方法]利用2008~2010年永康市社会保障局医保和农保的医疗资料以及永康市人民医院就诊的新发胃癌病例数据,分析性别、年龄别发病率。2008~2010年覆盖人口1 703 031人年,男性868 777人年,女性834 254人年。人口标化率采用全国1982年人口普查的人口结构和Segi’s世界标准人口结构。[结果]2008~2010年永康市恶性肿瘤新发病例4194例,胃癌新发病例503例,占11.99%。胃癌发病率为29.54/10万(男性38.68/10万、女性20.02/10万),中标率为17.86/10万(男性24.27/10万,女性11.78/10万)。胃癌年龄别发病率随年龄增长而增加,80~岁组达到高峰,为222.12/10万。永康市胃癌粗发病率低于全国合计水平、全国城市水平和全国农村水平。[结论]永康市胃癌发病率仍处于较高水平,应加强对胃癌的预防和控制。
[Objective] To analyze the incidence of gastric cancer in Yongkang from 2008 to 2010. [Methods] Using the medical data of health insurance and agricultural insurance of the Social Security Bureau of Yongkang City from 2008 to 2010 and the data of new cases of gastric cancer in Yongkang People’s Hospital, the incidence of gender and age were analyzed. From 2008 to 2010, the population covered 1,703,031, 868,777 males and 8,354 females. The population standardization rate adopts the population structure of the 1982 national census and the Segi’s world standard population structure. [Results] There were 4194 new cases of malignant tumor in Yongkang City from 2008 to 2010, and 503 cases of newly diagnosed gastric cancer, accounting for 11.99%. The incidence of gastric cancer was 29.54 / 100000 (38.68 / 100000 for males and 20.02 / 100000 for females). The successful rate was 17.86 / 100000 (24.27 / 100000 for males and 11.78 / 100000 for females). The age-specific incidence of gastric cancer increased with age, reached the peak in the 80-year-old group, 222.12 / 100000. Yongkang crude gastric cancer incidence rate lower than the national total, the national urban level and the national rural level. [Conclusion] The incidence of gastric cancer in Yongkang City is still at a high level, and prevention and control of gastric cancer should be strengthened.