一、程的早期活动程德全，字纯如，号雪楼，四川云阳人，生于1860年7月（清朝咸丰十年六月）。幼年随父读书，为国贡生出身。1890年出川游历，至北京入国于监肄业。在此期间，他非常注意东北边防形势，并结识了此时在北京供职的寿山，相从甚密。1888年，赴京乡试未中，后八三姓 First, Cheng’s early activities Cheng Dequan, the word pure as, No. Snow House, Sichuan Yunyang, was born in July 1860 (Qing Xianfeng ten years in June). Father study with his father, born for the country tribute students. In 1890 travels to Sichuan, to Beijing to enter the prison industry. During this period, he paid close attention to the situation in the border area of ​​northeast China and got acquainted with Shoushan, who is currently serving in Beijing. In 1888, went to Beijing to try in the last eight or three surnames