论文部分内容阅读
内分泌学的诞生和发展始于1902年Bayliss和Starling发现第一个胃肠激素——促胰液素(Seeretin),并于1905年提出激素(hormone)一词。 回顾过去近90年内分泌学的发展历史,不难看出,消化和内分泌学科的研究者,在激素的研究领域做出了辉煌的成绩。其间,令人兴奋的是终于认识到许多消化道激素也存在于中枢神经系统,而原先认识的诸多激素也发现于消化器官中,因而提出了一个新的概念——脑-肠肽。
The birth and development of endocrinology began in 1902 when Bayliss and Starling discovered the first gastrointestinal hormone, Seeretin, and in 1905 the word hormone was proposed. Reviewing the history of the development of endocrinology in the past 90 years, it is not difficult to see that researchers in digestive and endocrinology have made brilliant achievements in the field of hormone research. In the meantime, it is exciting to finally realize that many digestive hormones are also present in the central nervous system, and many of the hormones previously recognized are also found in the digestive organs, thus proposing a new concept, brain-gut peptide.