前现代亚欧大陆的装饰材质中,软玉或玉,在广大区域内对文化认同的形成发挥了持久而深远的影响。伊斯兰化的伊朗、中亚西部以及印度的部分地区生产的大量玉器,可用来阐释东亚和伊斯兰世界文化交流的一种重要模式。在早期东亚文化背景中,玉的重要性甚至超越金银,其高贵的地位可与当今的钻石相媲美。除 Among the decorative materials of the pre-modern Eurasian continent, nephrite or jade played a long-term and far-reaching influence on the formation of cultural identity in the vast region. Islamic jade, western Central Asia and parts of India produced a large number of jade, can be used to explain the East Asian and Islamic world cultural exchange, an important model. In the early East Asian cultural context, jade is even more important than gold and silver, its noble status comparable with today’s diamonds. except