一、政府采购风险界定政府采购风险就是由于政府采购运作过程因制度设计和运行失当,管理缺陷以及外部事件冲击等不确定性因素导致采购失败而造成直接或间接损失的可能。一般而言,政府采购风险具有隐藏性、突发性和连锁性等特点,是处于体制变迁中的风险,是市场经济的必然现象。通常按照政府采购风险的形成机理,可分为内生性风险和外生性风险。内生性风险是指政府采购 First, the government procurement risk Defining government procurement risk is due to the process of government procurement due to system design and operation, management defects and external events such as uncertainty caused by procurement failure caused the possibility of direct or indirect losses. In general, the characteristics of government procurement risks such as hiddenness, suddenness and chaininess are the risks in institutional changes and inevitable phenomena in market economy. Usually in accordance with the formation mechanism of government procurement risks can be divided into endogenous risks and exogenous risks. Endogenous risk refers to government procurement