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历史作“无数互相交错的力量”的螺旋式发展中开拓自身的道路.历史的复杂性决定了史学方法的多样性.多元化的史学方法作为研究的工具,本身也是历史发展的产物,并由于时代条件的不同而具有多变性的内涵。在当个自然科学与社会科学交叉渗透,科学发展日趋整体化的时代潮流影响下,史学方法面临更新和完善。本文拟侧重对以往史学方法的反思,并探讨方法更新的方向。
History as “numerous countless interlaced forces” in the spiral development of its own way.Historical complexity determines the diversity of historical methods.Diversified historiography as a research tool, itself is the product of historical development, and due to Different conditions of the times have a variety of connotation. Influenced by the trend of the times when natural sciences and social sciences are infiltrating into each other and scientific development is becoming more and more integrated, the historical methodology is facing renewal and improvement. This article intends to focus on the reflection of the past historiography, and explore the direction of the method of updating.