“古壶热”汉译为鼻烟壶。它在黑龙江省杜尔伯特草原上流传了几百年,深受蒙古族人民的喜爱。在过去它不仅是蒙古族人民的鼻烟用具,也是代表一个人身份高低的标志。同时也是赠送亲朋和迎客礼俗的艺术品。现就“古壶热”的由来,和发展做一简述。 喇嘛教第一次传入蒙古草原是在13世纪中叶,第二次向蒙古草原扩张是在16世纪中叶。这次喇嘛教直接传入东蒙地区,使嫩江流域的蒙古人深受影响。喇嘛教所到之处,无不修建 “Ancient pot hot” translated into snuff bottles. It spread over the Duerbote Prairie in Heilongjiang Province for hundreds of years, deeply loved by Mongolian people. In the past it was not only a snuff tool for Mongolian people, but also a symbol of the status of a person. It is also a gift of friends and relatives and welcoming objects of art. Now on the “ancient pot hot” origin, and development to make a brief. The first introduction of Lamaism into Mongolia’s grassland was in the mid-13th century. The second expansion to Mongolia’s grassland was in the mid-16th century. The Lamaism passed directly into the East Mongolian area, deeply affecting the Mongols in the Nenjiang River Valley. Lamaism wherever he went, all built