中国文学自古就有仕者佳作。历史的书卷翻到任何一页,都能从紫罗袍中拧出显赫的文章,登上文学史最高殿堂的,也不乏沉浮宦海的文官们。位居高位者,如王安石;失意官场而纵横文史者,如苏轼;几经迁贬而独树一帜者,如柳宗元等。中国古代以文为人才选拔标准的科举制度,造就了一批批身在官场、笔驰乾坤的饱学之士,也催生了中国文学史上最具特色的官场文学、失意文学。官员写诗在近代也很普遍,早在1941年,延安就诞生了一个以 Chinese literature has been the best masterpiece since ancient times. The history of the book turned to any page, are able to twist from the robe out of illustrious article, boarded the highest hall of history of literature and art, there are also many civilians who ups and downs of officialdom. Among those who lived in the highest places, such as Wang Anshi, those who were frustrated with officialdom and those who were literary historians such as Su Shi, those who had been democratized only by their own means, such as Liu Zongyuan, et al. In ancient China, the system of examining the article as a talent selection standard has created a group of people who have learned the wisdom and wisdom in the officialdom. It also gave birth to the most unique official literature and frustrated literature in the history of Chinese literature. Officials wrote poetry in modern times is also very common, as early as 1941, Yanan was born one