论文部分内容阅读
目的研究成人错畸形患者的心理状态,探讨解决方案。方法选择2007年1月至2008年12月在大庆油田总医院集团五官医院口腔科和大庆油田总医院口腔正畸科就诊的成年错畸形患者30例,应用汉密顿焦虑(HAMA)、汉密顿抑郁(HRSD)量表对成人口腔正畸患者矫治前后进行心理状况评定。结果矫治前患者HAMA、HRSD的测量结果明显高于正畸矫治加心理支持治疗后的结果,其差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论成人正畸患者在治疗前普遍存在焦虑、抑郁等临床心理问题,正畸矫治加有针对性的心理支持可改善患者的心理问题。
Objective To study the psychological status of adults with malformations and to discuss solutions. Methods From January 2007 to December 2008, 30 adult malocclusion malformation patients were treated in Department of Stomatology, Daqing Oilfield General Hospital Group Hospital and Daqing Oilfield General Hospital. HAMA, Merton’s depression (HRSD) scale to assess the psychological status of adult orthodontic patients before and after treatment. Results The results of HAMA and HRSD before treatment were significantly higher than those after orthodontic treatment and psychotherapy. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions Adult orthodontic patients generally have clinical psychological problems such as anxiety and depression before treatment. Orthodontic treatment and targeted psychological support can improve their psychological problems.