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目的分析沈阳城区女性肺癌患者手术后病理学特点。方法连续选择近年来在我院接受手术治疗的沈阳城区女性肺癌患者63例,分析经手术证实的病理学特点,并与117例同期接受手术男性肺癌患者比较。结果女性肺癌手术患者腺癌、TNMⅢb期和Ⅳ期例数明显高于男性患者,而鳞癌和Ⅱ期例数明显少于后者(P均<0.05～0.01)。结论接受手术治疗的沈阳城区女性肺癌患者以鳞癌及Ⅲb期和Ⅳ期病理学表现较多。
Objective To analyze the postoperative pathological features of female lung cancer patients in Shenyang city. Methods 63 consecutive female patients with lung cancer who underwent surgery in our hospital in recent years were selected. The pathological features confirmed by surgery were analyzed and compared with 117 patients with concurrent lung cancer undergoing surgery. Results The number of adenocarcinoma, TNMⅢb and Ⅳ in patients with lung cancer surgery was significantly higher than that in male patients, while the number of squamous cell carcinoma and Ⅱ was significantly less than that of the latter (all P <0.05-0.01). Conclusions The female patients with lung cancer in Shenyang City undergoing surgery are more likely to have squamous cell carcinoma and pathology in stage Ⅲb and Ⅳ.