【摘 要】
:
The flashing yellow arrow (FYA) signal display creates an opportunity to enhance the left-turn phase with a variable mode that can be changed on demand.This research develops an integrated general purpose data collection module that time stamps detector a
【机 构】
:
Center for Advanced Transportation Systems Simulations (CATSS),Department of Civil,Environmental and
论文部分内容阅读
The flashing yellow arrow (FYA) signal display creates an opportunity to enhance the left-turn phase with a variable mode that can be changed on demand.This research develops an integrated general purpose data collection module that time stamps detector and phase state changes within a National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) actuated traffic signal controller to provide recommendations for the flashing yellow arrow left-turn mode on a cycle-by-cycle basis.115 left-turn approaches at 38 intersections with locations across the State of Florida were analyzed totaling 1370 h of video data processed including off-peak and peak conditions.Video data extraction was an essential step in developing the gap thresholds for the permissive left-turn.Actual intersection field data were obtained through loop detector mapping to the controller in the lab in real-time mode using a peer-to-peer logic environment.A custom communications software was developed to retrieve instantaneous channel input data,synchronize opposing through green phase,analyze traffic information,provide the algorithm decision,and generate a real-time log recording the events to determine whether it would be optimal to switch the red arrow to a flashing yellow arrow.The algorithm determines the time interval between the successive arrivals of vehicles and computes the corresponding headway for each lane by cycle on a second-by-second basis.Peer-to-peer logic is a necessary step to verify and validate new traffic concepts prior to field-testing and offers the advantage of acquiring and analyzing real-time traffic data coupled with video feed with the benefit of a safe environment.
其他文献
通过对比分析市场上已有或在研的、非发动机动力滑行的不同飞机地面滑行/推进系统的优缺点,为国内类似系统的研发提出参考意见和建议.
A330飞机可选装位于飞机腹舱的乘务员休息间,以保障国际长航线乘务员得到充分的休息.COVID-19疫情爆发后,国际长航线数量巨减,导致大量休息间处于闲置状态.为增强腹舱资源的合理利用,本文从合理性、经济性、实施性、管控性4个方面对乘务员休息间改装方案的可行性进行深入分析和研究,为航空公司提供改装决策参考.
The energy security concern and rapidly diminishing fossil fuel resources demand the development of renewable and economically attractive fuel for reciprocating engines.Methanol is a promising renewable alternative fuel.Numerous studies have been carried
某型民用飞机起落架开展疲劳试验,进行到105857起落时其主支柱组件主传力部位出现长度34mm裂纹,该支柱材料为300M钢(模锻件).手工打磨裂纹部位,清除裂纹后在零件上形成长约40mm、宽约8mm、深度30~44mm的长条形直通孔,应用A100材料,利用机器人手臂激光熔化沉积增材制造技术开展激光增材修复工艺研究,完成了裂纹的修补,最终成功完成后续135000起落疲劳试验.验证了超高强度钢起落架主承力部件增材修补工艺的技术可行性,表明激光增材修复技术应用于超高强度钢飞机构件的修理具有较广阔的前景.
This paper evaluated the significance of the posted differential speed limits (DSL) on traffic safety and operation along interstate highways in South Carolina.This paper defines DSL as the difference between the posted maximum and minimum speed limits.Th
China\'s traffic safety attracts increasing research interest.Official data show that crashes in the western region of China are more severe than those in the eastem region.However,research on crash severity in western China is scarce.This study applied
The importance of investigating pedestrian safety has been evaluated repeatedly in safety studies.The present study attempts to evaluate the various methods used by previous researchers in a hierarchical process,to determine the characteristics,advantages
Risky driving behavior of taxi drivers typically evaluated for full operation or sometimes sorted into occupied and empty running trips.In this paper,we simultaneously analyze aggressive driving and distracted driving of taxi drivers under three different
为进一步提高民航发动机性能参数基线挖掘的准确性,提出了一种基于改进遗传算法(IGA)优化Elman动态回归神经网络的基线预测模型.该模型通过改进遗传算法的交叉和变异概率更新操作,并优化Elman网络的初始权值和阈值.同时,结合EHM系统输出的飞行数据报告,对该神经网络进行训练,用训练好的神经网络对某航空公司提供的监控数据进行基线预测,并与基本Elman神经网络和GA-Elman神经网络的输出值进行对比.实验结果表明,IGA-Elman算法在航空发动机基线预测精度方面优于上述其他方法.
分析了发动机产生振动的原因,得出风扇叶片润滑是降低发动机振动水平的最有效方法;基于运行数据使用Minitab工具建模,获得润滑后高振动事件的威布尔分布函数,并得到高振动事件概率,结合安全、成本因素等得出最优润滑间隔;通过机队实践,证明了该方法的有效性.