蚯蚓,我国古代医药学家称为地龙,俗称“曲(?)”。目前世界上许多国家进行养殖蚯蚓和蚯蚓的综合利用研究。我国目前亦有28个省市(包括台湾)进行了大量试验。本文就其在医药卫生方面的应用进行综述。蚯蚓作为药用我国已有悠久的历史。李时珍的《本草纲目》中,以蚯蚓配伍的药方有40多种,用 Alas, ancient Chinese medical scientists are called ground dragons, commonly known as “qu (?)”. At present, many countries in the world conduct comprehensive research on the use of aquaculture and earthworms. At present, China has conducted a large number of experiments in 28 provinces and cities (including Taiwan). This article reviews its application in medicine and health. As a drug, our country has a long history. In Li Shizhen’s “Compendium of Materia Medica”, there are more than 40 kinds of prescriptions that are compatible with Chinese wolfberry.