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目的:了解发热门诊患儿流行病学规律及临床特点,为传染病防控提供临床指导。方法:回顾性分析本院发热门诊2014年3月-2015年2月接诊的2018例患儿流行病学状况及临床特点。结果:一年中发热患儿多集中在2014年春夏季,发热的病因诊断分类以上呼吸道感染为主,共1658例(82.16%),发现传染病21例(1.04%),发热小儿血常规检查白细胞计数低于4.0×10~9/L18例。结论:对发热病例统一收治,及时掌握发热门诊病例的流行病学特征及临床特点,对传染病防控有积极意义。
Objective: To understand the epidemiological characteristics and clinical features of children with fever clinics and provide clinical guidance for the prevention and control of infectious diseases. Methods: The epidemiological and clinical features of 2018 pediatric patients treated in our outpatient department from March 2014 to February 2015 were retrospectively analyzed. Results: The children with fever in one year were mainly concentrated in the spring and summer of 2014. The majority of respiratory infections were fever and were classified as respiratory infections, accounting for 1658 cases (82.16%). 21 cases were found infectious diseases (1.04%), Count less than 4.0 × 10 ~ 9 / L18 cases. Conclusion: The epidemiological characteristics and clinical characteristics of fever cases are treated in a unified way, and the prevention and control of infectious diseases is of positive significance.