文学本体论是关于文学的存在本原和存在方式的形而上追问和探寻。它是以一定的哲学本体论为基础对文学理论的研究和探讨。因此,文学本体论受制约于一定的哲学和美学体系,换句话说,一种文学理论的文学本体论是由该文学理论的哲学和美学体系的大前提所决定的。中国当代美学在20世 Literary ontology is the metaphysical questioning and exploration about the origin and existence of the existence of literature. It is based on a certain philosophical ontology as the basis for the study and discussion of literary theory. Therefore, literary ontology is constrained by certain philosophical and aesthetic systems. In other words, the literary ontology of a literary theory is determined by the major premise of the philosophical and aesthetic system of the literary theory. Chinese contemporary aesthetics in twentieth Century