中药麻醉成功地应用于临床以后,几年来取得了迅速发展。通过化学分析,动物实验和临床观察,业已明确麻醉主药洋金花(风茄花)的有效成分为东莨菪硷但目前临床应用的洋金花制剂中,常有用其总生物硷者,其中少量阿托品有无增强东莨菪硷的麻醉作用,是有待于商讨的问题。关于东莨菪硷的中枢作用原理,人们提出了一些设想,有的作者认为主要作用于大脑皮层,也有作者认为是抑制脑干网状结构上行激活系统。虽然对作用部位意见 Chinese medicine anesthesia successfully applied to clinical after a few years has made rapid development. Through chemical analysis, animal experiments and clinical observation, it has been clear that the main component of the anesthetic anesthetic medicinal flower (wind tomato flower) the active ingredient for scopolamine But now the clinical application of medicinal preparations, often used its total alkaloids, of which Whether a small amount of atropine enhances the anesthetic effects of scopolamine is a matter to be discussed. Some people put forward some ideas about the central action principle of scopolamine. Some authors think that it mainly acts on the cerebral cortex, and some authors think it is the system that inhibits the up-regulation of the reticular structure of the brain stem. Although opinion on the role of the site