审判监督程序是指司法机关为了保证法院裁判的公正,使已经发生法律效力但认为确有错误的判决和裁定得以纠正,而特设的一种补救和监督的制度。在冤案被发现后就应及时启动刑事再审程序还无辜者以清白,为其洗刷冤情。然而,由于我国刑事再审制度存在缺陷,致使冤案纠正程序运作不畅,不利于对无辜者的人权保障,亟待加以改革和完善。 Judicial supervision refers to the judiciary in order to ensure the fairness of the court, the legal effect has been made, but do think there is indeed a wrong verdict and ruling to correct, but a special remedy and supervision system. After the injustice case was found, the criminal retrial procedure should be started in a timely manner. Innocent innocent people should also be innocent and scrubbed for grievances. However, due to the defects of the system of criminal retrial in our country, the procedure of correcting injustice is not working well, which is not conducive to the protection of human rights of innocent people. It is urgent to reform and improve it.