在日本“汉学”这个名称,是进入明治时期以后才产生的,此前则被称作儒学。明治以后,日本受到西洋学的影响和冲击,为了同西洋学抗衡,才把儒学改称为汉学,如此在日本最终形成了国学,汉学,西洋学的三足鼎立。日本学者的汉学研究大多在选题上注重实际,研究方法上注重讲求实证,多以材料取胜,善于从细微的细节中以小见大,阐发哲理,这也体现了他们在治学方面的特点和风格。金谷治作为上述汉学研究者当中的杰出代表,特别是其巨著 In Japan, the name “Sinology” came into existence after the Meiji period, after being called Confucianism. After the Meiji era, Japan was influenced and influenced by Western studies. In order to contend with Western studies, Confucianism was renamed as Sinology. In this way, Japan finally formed the tripartite confrontation of Sinology, Sinology and Western Learning. Japanese scholar’s sinology research mostly focus on the actual topic, focusing on the empirical methods of research methods, more material to win, good at subtle details from small to large, elucidate philosophy, which also reflects their characteristics in the treatment of school and style. As a prominent representative of the above Sinology researchers, Kim Jong Il, especially his masterpiece