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生态女性主义者罗丝玛丽.鲁瑟通过对古巴比伦神话、希伯来创世说、古希腊哲学思想的研究,得出女性与自然的联系在于人类思想中经历了一个由浅入深的过程;提出社会统治的基础是人类(主要是男人)心灵对身体超越的意识形态,超越二元论是导致女性长期处于从属地位和当代生态危机的根源。女性解放和解决生态危机的出路在于解构超越二元论,在于发展心灵和身体能动统一的理论。本文分析和比较了鲁瑟的观点,认为它在揭示女性与自然的关系、性别歧视与父权制的实质方面都具有深刻的哲学和现实意义。
The ecofeminist Rosemary Ruth through the study of ancient Babylonian myths, the Hebrew creation theory and ancient Greek philosophical thought, concludes that the connection between women and nature lies in that human thought has undergone a profound and profound process. The foundation of social rule is the ideology of human beings (mainly men) transcending the body. Surmounting dualism is the root cause of long-term female subordination and contemporary ecological crisis. The way for women to liberate and solve the ecological crisis lies in deconstruction beyond dualism and in the development of a theory of the unity of mind and body. This article analyzes and compares Roose’s point of view and holds that it has profound philosophical and practical significance in revealing the relationship between women and nature, gender discrimination and the essence of patriarchy.