笔者近来听的一节以问题导学为主题的历史公开课,是必修一的第25课《两极世界的形成》。课堂中有一个环节是让各小组进行自主学习,围绕的问题是“思考为什么说美苏冷战是二战后的客观必然趋势”。坦白地说,笔者一听到这个导学问题,很吃一惊,这个命题真的成立吗?课后,笔者怀着茫然困惑,专门查阅了相关的书籍,主要参考了王斯德教授主编的《世界当 The author recently listened to a section entitled History Guided Leaning on Problem Guidance, which is Compulsory A Class 25 “The Formation of a Two-Pole World.” There is a link in the class that allows groups to conduct autonomous learning. The issue around them is “Why do you think the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union is an objective and inevitable trend after World War II?” Frankly speaking, when I heard this guiding question, I was very surprised. Was this proposition really set up? After class, the author looked at relevant books with dazed perplexity, mainly referring to the book "The World when