反例教学法的提出从事成人语文教学的同行们普遍感到,写作课难教,应用文写作课尤其难教。过去,我利用现行的教科书,采取传统的教学方法,按部就班地讲授应用文的知识,花费很大的精力,而学员却听得乏味。有时,我看学员不爱听,干脆让学员自己阅读课本上关于某种文体的知识说明和例文,然后参照例文的写法进行 Counterexample Teaching Methodology It is generally felt by colleagues in adult language teaching that writing lessons are difficult to teach and application writing lessons are especially difficult to teach. In the past, I used the existing textbooks to take the traditional teaching methods. It took a lot of energy and effort to teach the application of texts in a step-by-step manner, but the students listened dullly. Sometimes, I do not like to listen to students, simply let the students read their textbooks on the knowledge of a style and examples of text, and then refer to the wording of the example