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目的通过分析平罗县2011-2016年306件卫生行政处罚案件,找出卫生行政处罚的特点和规律。方法对国家卫生和计划生育监督网络报告系统中信息报告平台内的所有行政处罚案件统计分析。结果案件主要来源为日常性监督检查和群众投诉举报,2011-2016年卫生行政处罚案件数呈现出先下降后上升趋势,被处罚主体主要是公共场所和医疗机构,其次为无证行医的自然人;处罚程序以一般程序为主,简易程序和一般程序案件分别为18.30%、81.70%;行政处罚案件中以单案由和两项案由为主,处罚种类及行政措施主要是警告并处罚款,其次是单纯罚款、单纯警告,再者是罚款并没收药品和器械。结论公共卫生领域的监管还存在薄弱环节,卫生监督员综合执法素质和能力不强、处罚力度,办案质量有待进一步提高。
Objective To analyze the characteristics of sanitation administrative sanctions and rules by analyzing 306 health administrative sanctions cases in Pingluo county from 2011 to 2016. Methods The statistical analysis of all the cases of administrative punishment in the information reporting platform of the national health and family planning supervision network reporting system. Results The main source of the cases was routine supervision and inspection and complaints from the masses. From 2011 to 2016, the number of cases of sanitation administration sanction increased first and then increased. The main subjects of sanctions were public places and medical institutions, followed by natural persons without a license; the punishment The procedures are mainly based on the general procedure, while the summary procedure and the general procedure are respectively 18.30% and 81.70%. In the case of administrative punishment, the single case and the two cases are the main ones. The types of punishment and administrative measures are mainly warnings and fines, followed by simple A fine, a mere warning, plus a fine and confiscation of medicines and equipment. Conclusion There are still some weak links in the regulation of public health. The quality and ability of health inspectors in comprehensive law enforcement are not strong, and the penalties and the quality of handling cases need to be further improved.